Press Review

Pyongyang, January 15 (KCNA) -- Rodong sinmun today carries news that the great leader comrade Kim Jong Il sent messages to foreign heads of state in reply to their messages of greetings on the occasion of the 5th anniversary of his election as supreme commander of the Korean people's army. Comrade Kim Jong Il sent thanks to officials and farmers including the secretary of the Songgwan-ri party committee in Songwon county, jagang province, says the paper. The paper informs the readers that the zimbabwean preparatory committee for celebrating the 55th birthday of comrade Kim Jong Il was formed. Papers devote much space of their first pages to news of the struggle of South Korean people including the general strike of more than 600,000 workers of over 3,000 workshops under the "Federation of Korean trade unions" against the revision of the "Labour laws" and the "Law on the agency for national security planning". Under the fixed title "They always worked together for the people" Rodong sinmun edits an article titled "Looking up to greatmen who indicate future of our fatherland" with a photo of the great leaders president Kim Il Sung and comrade Kim Jong Il seeing containers and refrigerators (April 1984). Minju joson runs an editorial titled "Let us conduct more dynamic movement for reunification under the three charters of national reunification". Papers introduce preparations for this year's farming on cooperative farms. Given in the press is an account of meetings held at factories, enterprises, cooperative farms and schools in all parts of the country to carry through tasks set forth in the joint new year editorial. Papers inform the readers that a mass meeting was held in Pyongyang to welcome a South Korean Paek Hung Ryong and his wife who have come over to the northern half of Korea. Papers carry news that the Korean student committee sent a letter to the South Korean students in support of the massive struggle of South Korean workers and other people against the "Law on the agency for national security planning" and the "Labour laws" revised by the Kim Young Sam fascist clique. Rodong sinmun in a commentary denounces the traitor Kim Young Sam's remarks justfying the secret passage of the evil laws. It runs an article exposing the crime of the traitor Kim Young Sam in driving the South Korean economy into bankruptcy. It carries an article titled "The independent stand against imperialism is the consistent position of the DPRK". Minju joson runs an article titled "Aggression and plunder are imperialists' way of existence."


Letter to S. Korean students

Pyongyang, January 15 (KCNA) -- The Korean student committee tuesday sent a letter to the South Korean students in support of the massive struggle of the workers and people of other strata against the "Law on the agency for national security planning" and the "Labor laws" recently revised by the Kim Young Sam fascist clique in South Korea. The letter says that the massive, organised struggle of the South Korean workers against the fascist laws is the exercise of their legitimate rights for the defence of the true dignity and life befitting a human being and the manifestation of their noble patriotic will for national reconciliation, unity and reunification. The South Korean workers, it notes, earnestly appeal to the students and people of other social standings to express their support and solidarity for their struggle and to join in their struggle as never before. It calls attention to the fact that though they are on vacation, the students in the northern half of Korea held rallies at campuses to express their firm solidarity. It expresses the firm conviction that the fellow students in South Korea will immediately respond to the call of the times and the nation by following the students under the influence of the seoul district federation of university student councils, who have already held inaugural ceremonies at campuses and marched through streets, though the Kim Young Sam group intensified fascist suppression to a degree never witnessed before after the august 15 struggle of last year, though they are confronted with a task to build new- term university student councils and though they are on vacation.


S. Korean workers in general strike

Pyongyang, January 15 (KCNA) -- The "Federation of Korean trade unions" launched into a general strike that will last from 4 a.m. On January 14 to 7 p.m. On January 15, a radio report from seoul said. The organisation said that the recent strike will be participated in by more than 600,000 workers of some 3,000 workshops of taxi, railways, banking and other public services and metallurgical, chemical and other general manufacturing industries. From 4 a.m. Today the "Korean confederation of trade unions" will go over to the third-stage strike involving 250,000 workers of 250 trade unions under it. The chairmen of the two labor union organisations held tete-a-tete negotiations at the Myongdong cathedral in Seoul on January 14 and released a joint statement expressing their determination to fight together against the evil laws enacted by the puppet clique. On January 14 the two labor union organisations held a large-scale joint solidarity rally against the recently- revised labor laws in ulsan. The rally which was attended by more than 50,000 unionists declared the "Labor laws" and "law on the agency for national security planning" null and void and adopted a resolution on joint struggle. According to an ap report from Seoul, bank employees and taxi drivers joined in the general strike sweeping all over South Korea on January 14. They joined the workers of automobile manufacturing enterprises and shipbuilding industry. About two-third of taxies throughout South Korea participated in the protest, the organisers said. Labor union leaders said that the protest would be expanded with the participation of 850,000 workers of subways, town railways and bus and telephone service companies in the strike on January 15. According to a radio report from Seoul, some 3,000 workers and citizens of an all-people measure committee for democracy, which is composed of the "Korean confederation of trade unions, the "Federation of Korean trade unions", the national alliance for democracy and reunification and 42 other citizen and dissident organisations, held a rally in seoul on January 14 and strongly called for the withdrawal of the recently-revised "Labor laws" and "law on the ansp". On January 13,594 doctors throughout South Korea issued a statement calling for immediate withdrawal of these laws. In another development, the South Korean opposition national congress for new politics and the united liberal democrats held a general meeting of "Assemblymen" from both parties at the "National assembly" on January 14 and declared that they will stage the first-stage off-floor struggle unless the "Government" and the ruling party change their attitude towards the revised laws. They decided to hold an emergency seminar on the situation, conduct a 10 million signature campaign in streets and have indignation meetings of district parties on January 17.


Shameless sophism of fascist tyrant

Pyongyang, January 15 (KCNA) -- The utterances made by kim Young Sam as regards the recently-revised evil laws on January 13 are a third-rate rigmarole full of cunning appeasement and deception aimed at justifying the retrogressive revision of the laws and soothe the people's pent-up wrath against him, says Rodong sinmun in a commentary today. The analyst goes on: It is the height of impudence that Kim Young Sam attempted to justify the retrogressive revision of the laws by clamouring about "International competitiveness". The South Korean economy is poor in "Competitiveness" and is suffering from an "Incurable disease" owing to his sycophantic and anti-social economic policy. Kim Young Sam contended that the strikes of the South Korean workers are attributable to their poor knowledge of the new "Labor laws" and that the retrogressive revision of the laws was an "Inevitable choice" for the "Revival of the deteriorating economy." his utterances are a mockery of and insult to the South Korean people as well as a shameless distortion of facts. He also cried for the "Removal of working people's uneasiness" and "improvement of living conditions". This is as good as tears of a crocodile. If he was concerned about the living conditions of the workers, he should not have revised the labor laws the workers set themselves against. He had the impudence to say that he could "Pigeonhole the revision of the laws" to spend his remaining term of office without difficulties, but he could not do so any longer as it was an urgent task directly linked to the economy and living conditions of the people. The realities call the workers and people of other social standings to a more powerful struggle for the withdrawal of the fascist laws and for the overthrow of the Kim Young Sam group.


Nicaraguan preparatory comm. For celebrating Secy. Kim Jong Il's birthday formed

Pyongyang, January 15 (KCNA) -- The nicaraguan preparatory committee was formed in managua on December 30, 1996, to celebrate the 55th birthday of the great leader comrade Kim Jong Il. Alvaro ramirez gonzalez, chairman of the nicaragua-Korea friendship and solidarity association, was elected chairman of the preparatory committee.


Minju joson on three charters of national reunification

Pyongyang, January 15 (KCNA) -- Minju joson today says in an editorial that the three principles of national reunification, the proposal for founding the democratic confederal republic of koryo (DCRK) and the ten-point programme of the great unity of the whole nation, which were put forward by the great leader comrade Kim Il Sung, are the three mainstays and three charters the Korean nation should invariably maintain in any case for the country's reunification. It calls upon all the Korean compatriots in the north, south and overseas to conduct a more dynamic movement for reunification. To firmly defend the three principles of national reunification -- independence, peaceful reunification and great national unity -- and realise reunification through confederacy is the consistent position of the workers' party of Korea and the DPRK government, the editorial says and goes on: The struggle to implement the three principles of national reunification, the proposal for founding the DCRK and the ten-point programme of the great unity of the whole nation is the duty of all members of the nation, and it is the way of achieving the reunification and prosperity of the country. The question of Korea's reunification is a national issue that should be solved by the Korean people themselves and, at the same time, it is an international issue that the countries concerned should feel responsible and actively cooperate. The united states should abandon its anachronistic policy of stifling Korea and make an affirmative response to our just proposal for the establishment of a new peace mechanism on the Korean peninsula and stop egging the South Korean puppets on to confrontation and war against the north and covering their anti-national crimes. Japan should put an immediate end to the policy hostile towards our republic and refrain from doing what is obstructive of Korea's reunification. The editorial stresses that all the Koreans in the north, south and overseas should hold the respected comrade Kim Jong Il in high esteem as the leader of the nation to achieve the country's reunification, the supreme desire of the nation, and turn out in the noble struggle to carry out the behests of the great leader comrade Kim Il Sung on reunification.


Anti-imperialist, independent position is invariavle stand of DPRK

Pyongyang, January 15 (KCNA) -- Independence against imperialism is the invariable revolutionary stand and banner of the workers' party and the people of Korea though international circumstances change and any difficulties come about, says Rodong sinmun in a signed article today. The article goes on: Ours is a revolutionary people with anti-imperialist, independent spirit. Today the Korean people courageously brave the vicious counterrevolutionary challenge and offensive of the imperialist reactionaries because they are imbued with the anti-imperialist, independent idea. Only when they adhere to the stand, can they smash any challenge and offensive of the imperialist reactionaries, exalt the dignity and honor of the nation and defend the sovereignty and security of the country. This is the truth of the revolution the Korean people realised through their experience and a historic summing-up of the Korean revolution. Independence against imperialism is the cornerstone of the foreign policy and external activities of the WPK and the government of the democratic people's republic of Korea. We analyse and appreciate the international situation and strengthen international unity and solidarity, proceeding from the anti-imperialist, independent stand. Our people fully discharge their duty in the struggle for independence against imperialism. The great leader comrade Kim Jong Il stands at the head of the struggle. He imbues the Korean people with the idea of independence against imperialism and wisely leads them to further strengthen the anti-imperialist struggle under the present- day situation of revolution. Our confrontation with the imperialist reactionaries is getting fiercer than in the period of the Cold war. Ours is a people who regard independence as their life and Soul. The invariable stand and will of the Korean people, once a people of a ruined country, is not to yield to any pressure and power politics of the imperialists, but to fight against them. It is the truth proved through the experience of the Korean people that if they remain true to the stand of independence against imperialism, they can win a victory, and if they abandon it, they fail. The Korean people will never give up the stand of independence, though the adherance to it needs the cost of their lives.


Successful research

Pyongyang, January 15 (KCNA) -- Korea has widely introduced computers in scientific researches in major sectors of the national economy, public health, agriculture, sports and other domains. Efforts are under way to use them as much as possible. Some time ago, the teachers and researchers of the faculty of electronic computer of Kim chaek university of technology rendered a great help toward the development of the technology of multi-medium disposal and electronic printing in the country by developing a multi-medium computer programme. The faculty was set up in October 1988. In recent years, the faculty has developed various computer programmes urgently needed for the use of computers such as the Korean language cognition programme, the programme of the mock production process of integrated circuit, the programme of classifying human constitutions according to images and the programme of diagnosing abdomen by supersonic waves. In particular, the wagon dynamics measuring device and the computerized electric power consumption measurement and observation device developed by the research group are winning a high appraisal in various domains for their high efficiency. The faculty has 36 holders of degrees and titles including doctors and masters. It is composed of four departments and four laboratories. A large number of graduates from the faculty are playing a pivotal role in major sectors of the national economy and scientific research centres including the Korean computer centre. The research group is now directing efforts to the development of the programme of mutual mechanical translation of foreign languages, the programme for designers of integrated circuit and the programme for helping the creation of mass gymnastic displays. Ryu Sun Ryol, chief of the faculty, said that the research group, which is in its heyday, has a great potential. "We will develop a flawless system for experts in Korean medicinal diagnosis by further improving the experts' system and raise the mechanical translation system to the world standard in the near future." Some time ago, the great leader comrade Kim Jong Il highly estimated the recent achievements made by the teachers and researchers of the faculty and awarded commendations to them.


kim Young sam's shameless sophism

Pyongyang, January 15 (KCNA) -- The traitor Kim Young Sam of South Korea hosted a dinner at "Chongwadae" on Monday when South Korean workers were on strikes for their vital rights and democracy in teeth of biting Cold. He invited to the dinner puppet assemblymen from the "New Korea party" who railroaded fascist law amendments through the "National assembly", and talked about the strikes. What he said mirrored his uneasiness about the strikes largest ever in history and home and foreign public support for them. His remarks were also intended to camouflage his crimes. He said the "Labor law" amendment was aimed at boosting the "Nation's competitiveness". But "Competitiveness" is not suitable to the South Korean Colonial dependent economy, which has been recognized as "Loach economy" in the world. Kim Young Sam is the very one who has made South Korea further dependent on foreign countries and rendered the economic crisis all the more serious, crying for "Reforms" and "Globalization". Nevertheless, he is now trying to flee from the responsibility. He also said the outbreak of strikes was "Attributable to poor understanding of the situation and the amended labour laws" and they have further "Deteriorated the economic difficulties." Through the amendments to the "Law on the agency for national security planning" and "Labor laws" he intends to remain in power after "presidential election" Slated for the end of this year, Collect "election fund" by encouraging the comprador conglomerates to exploit the workers more harshly and save the economic crisis by making up for foreign debts and trade gap. But the South Korean workers, well aware of his intention, started general strikes, touching off a serious political crisis. With the stick and the carrot, the Kim Young Sam group are now blaming the workers for all the consequences of the strikes. This is an unbearable insult and challenge not only to the South Korean workers and people in strikes for their vital rights and democratic freedom and for the abrogation of the fascist laws but to the international community supporting their righteous struggle.



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