Over 150 espionage flights in April

    Pyongyang, May 1 (KCNA) -- The U.S. imperialists committed more than 150 cases of aerial espionage against the DPRK in April by mobilizing strategic and tactical reconnaissance planes with various missions, according to a military source. Among them were over 30 cases of aerial espionage by U-2 high-altitude strategic reconnaissance planes.
    Involved in the aerial photographing, electronic reconnaissance and other aerial espionage against the DPRK were E-3 early-warning plane, RC-135 strategic reconnaissance plane, P-3 patrol plane, RC-12, RF-4c tactical reconnaissance planes and EH-60 electronic warfare helicopters.


S. Korean trade unions launch all-out struggle

    Pyongyang, May 1 (KCNA) -- The South Korean Confederation of Trade Unions and the Federation of South Korean Trade Unions and other labour organizations have turned out in an all-out struggle in protest against police violence, according to Radio No. 1 from Seoul. The FKTU stated that the April 27 arrest of leading members of banking workers' union following the violent crackdown upon the unionists of the Daewoo Motor Company indicates that the authorities' suppression of workers has become all the more pronounced as the days go by.
    The organization decided at a meeting for urgent measures on April 28 to hold a mammoth "national workers' rally" in the city center on May 1.
    It also called a press conference in the federation hall on April 29 and said that it would begin an indefinite hunger strike on the day and stage a big rally in Seoul on May Day with workers from different parts of South Korea attending.
    Meanwhile, the KCTU decided to hold a rally to mark May Day in Seoul.


Legal action against national police office chief urged in S. Korea

    Pyongyang, May 1 (KCNA) -- The South Korean Bar Association held that the chief of the national police office should be punished for the violence committed towards unionists of the Daewoo Motor Company, Seoul-based Radio No. 1 reported. The organization in a report on the truth behind the police violence on the unionists on April 26 said that an analysis of the video-recorded scene disclosed the deputy chief of the Inchon district police office on April 10 was present there to command the quelling of the strike.
    It noted that policemen under the district police offices of Seoul, Kyonggi Province and South Korean Kangwon Province were sent to the spot to crack down upon the strike, demanding legal actions against the chief of the national police office who commanded police force and all the policemen who incited violence on the spot.


Kim Jong Il's work published in Italy

    Pyongyang, May 1 (KCNA) -- "Socialism is a Science", a famous work of leader Kim Jong Il, was brought out in booklet by the struggle for the peace and socialism of Italy on the occasion of Sun's Day. The work was published on November 1, Juche 83 (1994).
    It fully proves the scientific nature of socialism as an inevitable outcome of social development and comprehensively clarifies the essential advantages of the socialist society and its invincibility.


KCNA refutes Japan's anti-DPRK diatribe

    Pyongyang, May 1 (KCNA) -- It has been a chronic evil habit of Japan to cover up its criminal nature with plots and trickery. Recently, the Japanese government sent families of "those kidnapped" to the U.N. commission on human rights to beg for relief and floated the trite fiction that it discovered evidence showing possible "infiltration of North Korean agents into the coast of Japan." Not satisfied with these burlesques, it went the length of attacking the DPRK even in its "diplomatic blue paper for 2000."
    This is a carefully pre-arranged political gambling aimed to paint an assailant as a "victim" and lay a springboard from which to reinvade Korea. In other words, Japan seeks to speed up its moves to become a military power through the tightened Japan-U.S. military alliance while working to exercise the right of collective self-defence and perfecting the "laws on emergency" targeted at the second Korean war under the pretext of non-existent "kidnapping" issue and "infiltration of North Korean agents."
    Japan has escalated its moves to become a military power, revising little by little the "peace constitution" which calls for abiding by the "principle of war renouncement and total defence" through the adoption of laws related to the "Japan-U.S. cooperative defence guidelines."
    Japan's moves to become a military power and its militarization are already close to the process of declaring them as a policy, going beyond the phase of discussion.
    The idea of militarism is being rapidly disseminated in the Japanese society and militarism has begun to prevail in it, as evidenced by official visits to the Yasukuni Shrine by right-wing political figures, the retrogressive revision of history textbooks, negation of history and Japan's evasion of its responsibility to liquidate its past, etc.
    Japan's militarization and emergence as a military power will certainly lead it to overseas expansion. This is an established fact proven by what it did in the past.
    The Japanese politicians are well advised not to persist in their moves to exercise the right of collective self-defence and perfect the "laws on emergency," which will drive Japan itself to destruction, but properly liquidate its past.


U.S. conservative hard liners' belligerent remarks under fire

    Pyongyang, May 1 (KCNA) -- Rodong Sinmun today in a signed commentary condemns the U.S. conservative hard liners for their belligerent remarks against the DPRK. The commentary says:
    Recently U.S. Secretary of State Powell at the end of the talks with several European counterparts asserted that North Korea still remains a very "serious threat" to the U.S. allies and it is unreasonable for the U.S. to establish diplomatic ties with North Korea.
    The commander of the U.S. forces in South Korea at the senate foreign relations committee claimed that the number and scope of military exercises staged by North Korea have swelled, it has massed more military forces near the Military Demarcation Line (MDL) and is going ahead with the deployment of medium-range ballistic missiles, a proof of a "growing military threat" from it.
    As for the U.S. assertion that it would not establish diplomatic ties with the DPRK because of its "military threat", the DPRK has never begged the U.S. for improved relations.
    No matter how noisily the U.S. may talk about "military threat" from the DPRK, it pays no heed to it.
    What should not be overlooked is the fact that the U.S. warlike forces, vociferating about the fiction of "threat from North Korea," are citing it as a pretext for the pursuance of its hard line policy to stifle the DPRK.
    As far as the military threat is concerned, the DPRK has to call the U.S. to task for posing threat to it. Washington has massively deployed offensive weapons such as nuclear weapons and missiles in and around South Korea, posing a great threat to the DPRK.
    The rumor of "threat" from the DPRK spread by the U.S. hawks is aimed to justify the above-said policy and ignite the second Korean war, while watching for a chance to do so.
    It is the DPRK's mode of counter-measure to meet with a stick the U.S. shaking its fist and return an artillary fire for its rifle fire.
    If the U.S. imperialists unleash a new war of aggression in Korea at any cost, not a single soldier of their aggressor forces will go back alive and their territory will not be safe, either.
    The U.S. conservative hard liners are well advised to drop their hard line policy towards the DPRK, clearly mindful that it will bring them to nowhere, the commentary warns.


May Day observed

    Pyongyang, May 1 (KCNA) -- Papers here today devote editorials to May Day, which say that the workers of Korea are advancing under the banner of independence. The history of the revolutionary struggle of the workers' party and people of Korea is a proud history in which they faced up to challenges of the imperialists, holding aloft the banner of indpendence, Rodong Sinmun says, and goes on:
    The working class of Korea, revolutionary class with the most transparent independent faith and anti-imperialist stand, have emerged victorious.
    The indomitable spirit of the Korean workers who wage vigorous anti-imperialist struggle is fully demonstrated in the historical advance of the 21st century.
    The workers and other people of Korea are the most revolutionary people who respond to the imperialists' hard line policy with a tougher stand, the people who hold fast to a revolutionary stand and principle in any circumstances.
    The workers of Korea make a glorious epic of anti-imperialist struggle in the van of the era. It is unthinkable without experienced guidance of leader Kim Jong Il.
    Kim Jong Il has imbued the workers and other people with transparent anti-imperialist class consciousness and brought them up as staunch vanguard fighters who fight against imperialism to the last.
    The Korean people, who live in the spirit of Mt. Paektu implanted by him and fight with the same grit and will as his, will as ever make a history of certain victory in the struggle against imperialism.
    Minju Joson calls upon the workers and other people of Korea to work harder to build a powerful socialist nation and accomplish the revolutionary cause of Juche rallied close around Kim Jong Il.


Kim Jong Il guides land realignment project

    Pyongyang, May 1 (KCNA) - Leader Kim Jong Il visited South Hwanghae Province on Monday to guide the land realignment project there. Kim Jong Il went round Orori plain in Anak county, Jonjin plain in Samchon county and other places of the province to learn about the progress of the land realignment project in detail.
    He expressed great satisfaction at the fact that servicemen, members of shock brigades and inhabitants of the province have overfulfilled their assignment to level and rezone over 50,000 hectares in the period of the first-stage project, and highly estimated their feats.
    In order to ensure successful farming in those realigned paddy and non-paddy fields, it is imperative to raise the fertility of the fields and increase the level of mechanization by producing and providing more uptodate farm machines, he stressed. and he showed such great solicitute for the province again as providing a large number of farm machines to it.
    Saying that it is necessary to complete the remaining part of the land-realignment project in south hwanghae province and then push ahead with those projects in South Phyongan Province, Nampho city and Pyongyang simultaneously, he underscored the importance of organizing the work well from now on to do so.
    He said that the primary task before the province is to increase the grain production as it is the nation's biggest granary.
    He noted that double-cropping should be introduced to the province on a large-scale, true to the policy of two-crop farming put forward by the party.
    He set forth tasks to be fulfilled to boost the livestock production.
    He noted that the province should massively raise goats to sufficiently supply nutritious milk products to the people.
    He also proposed tasks to build all the farm villages to meet the needs of socialism.



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