Message of Sympathy to President of Democratic Congo

   Pyongyang, April 19 (KCNA) -- Kim Yong Nam, president of the Presidium of the DPRK Supreme People's Assembly, Friday sent a message of sympathy to Joseph Kabila, President of Democratic Congo, as regards big human losses caused by an airplane accident in a local city of the country.
    In the message Kim expressed deep sympathy to the president and through him to the victims and their families.


Order and Medal of Teacher's Honor Instituted

   Pyongyang, April 19 (KCNA) -- The Presidium of the DPRK Supreme People's Assembly promulgated a decree on instituting order and medal of teacher's honor on April 10.
    According to the decree, the SPA Presidium decided to institute the Order of Teacher's Honor First Class, Second Class and Third Class and the Medal of Teacher's Honor to give state commendation to teachers who have devotedly worked to implement the "Theses on Socialist Education", thus contributing to promoting the education and stepping up the building of a great prosperous powerful socialist nation.


First National Art Festival Commemorating Day of Sun Closes

   Pyongyang, April 19 (KCNA) -- The First National Art Festival Commemorating the Day of the Sun was closed with due ceremonies.
    The festival was held at over 10 theatres, halls and music halls in Pyongyang, divided into the national professional art festival, the national art agitation squad festival, the national itinerant art squad festival and the national working people's art festival.
    The closing ceremonies of professional and non-professional groups took place at the Central Youth Hall and the People's Palace of Culture on April 19.
    Present at the ceremonies were Yang Hyong Sop, vice-president of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly, Kim Jung Rin, secretary of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea, Kang Nung Su, minister of Culture who is chairman of the festival organizing committee, leading officials of working people's organizations, officials concerned and national and local art organizations and artistes and members of itinerant art squads and members of working people's art groups and working people in the city.
    The closing performances were followed by awarding ceremonies.
    In the professional group, the festival prize for organization went to 10 units including the Art Troupe of the North Hamgyong Province and the art troupe of Koreans in Japan, the ensemble prize to 29 art works, the prize for creation to 19 participants and the prize for individuals to 47 artistes.
    In the non-professional group, the festival prize for organization went to 17 units including the National Youth Art Squad and the itinerant art squad of the Pyongyang Bureau of Railways, the ensemble prize to 29 art works, the prize for creation to 42 participants in the festival and the prize for individual to 45 participants.
    Closing speeches were made by Kang Nung Su and Kim Pyong Hun, chairman of the Central Committee of the General Federation of the Unions of Literature and the Arts of Korea.
    The speakers stressed that the festival fully demonstrated the unshakable will of the people to work harder for the prosperity of the country, united close behind leader Kim Jong Il with the firm faith that President Kim Il Sung will always be with them.


Kim Jong Il Sends Birthday Spread to Centenarian

   Rason, April 19 (KCNA) -- General Secretary Kim Jong Il sent a birthday spread to a centenarian Yu Man Gum who resides in Anju-dong, Rason City.
    Yu, born into a fire-field peasant's family, had to undergo all sorts of maltreatment and contempt with the sorrow of a ruined nation during the Japanese imperialists' colonial rule. It was not until the liberation of the country by President Kim Il Sung that she could lead a worthwhile life.
    She is still doing housework in good health, leading an optimistic life.


Agreement Signed between DPRK and Mexico

   Pyongyang, April 19 (KCNA) -- An agreement on educational and cultural cooperation between the governments of the DPRK and Mexico was inked in Mexico on April 14.
    Present at the signing ceremony were a delegation of the Korean Committee for Cultural Relations with Foreign Countries led by its Acting Chairman Mun Jae Chol and DPRK Ambassador to Mexico So Jae Myong from the DPRK side and Alberto Fierro Garza, general director for Culture of the Mexican Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and other officials concerned from the Mexican side.


Message of Thanks to Kim Jong Il from Chongryon

   Pyongyang, April 19 (KCNA) -- General Secretary Kim Jong Il received a message of thanks from the Central Standing Committee of the General Association of Korean Residents in Japan (Chongryon) on Wednesday.
    The message noted that this time Kim Jong Il, who has shown warm love and solicitude for Chongryon and Korean residents in Japan, always keeping them in his mind, sent the educational aid fund and stipends amounting to 205 million yen though he was very busy leading to victory the building of a great prosperous powerful nation, the DPRK's standoff with the U.S. and the cause of national reunification with the might of the Songun policy.
    It said that the fund and stipends President Kim Il Sung and leader Kim Jong Il have so far remitted in 154 installments since April 1957 when the President sent the first installment of such money total 46,211,223,000 yen.
    Having received Kim Jong Il's warm love and benevolence again, the officials of Chongryon and compatriots in Japan are filled with the steadfast determination to achieve signal successes in carrying out the patriotic tasks for this year, full of confidence that they are sure to win as they are led by him representing their destiny and future, the message stressed.
    It further said: We will bring about a decisive turn in carrying out the work of Chongryon and conducting the movement of Korean residents in Japan in the new century, in step with the people in the homeland who are making a gigantic general advance to glorify the 60th birthday of the DPRK as a grand festival of victors.


DPRK Delegation Leaves for Russia

   Pyongyang, April 19 (KCNA) -- A delegation of the Ministry of Railways headed by its Minister Kim Yong Sam left here for Russia on April 19.


Syrian Charge d'Affaires Hosts Reception

   Pyongyang, April 19 (KCNA) -- Muhammad Adib Alhani, Syrian charge d'affaires ad interim here, hosted a reception at the Taedonggang Club for the Diplomatic Corps on April 18 on the occasions of the Day of the Sun and the 15th anniversary of General Secretary Kim Jong Il's election as chairman of the DPRK National Defence Commission.
    Present there on invitation were Yang Hyong Sop, vice-president of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly, Ri Ryong Nam, minister of Foreign Trade, Choe Chang Sik, minister of Public Health, and other officials concerned.
    The Syrian charge d'affaires in his speech at the reception said that President Kim Il Sung always lives in the hearts of not only the Korean people but all other free and fair-minded people of the world who are struggling for freedom and independence.
    He referred to many successes achieved in developing the relations between Syria and the DPRK under the deep concern of the leaderships of the two countries.
    Syria fully supports the DPRK and its people in their efforts to build a great prosperous powerful nation and achieve the reunification of the country, he stressed.
    Yang Hyong Sop in his speech said that Kim Il Sung is the father of socialist Korea and father of the Korean nation.
    He said that the DPRK-Syria friendly and cooperative relations provided by Kim Il Sung together with Hafez Al-Assad, the eternal leader of the Syrian people, have grown stronger under the deep concern of the leaders of the two countries.
    The Korean people are extending invariable support and solidarity to the Syrian people in their cause of justice to firmly defend the dignity of the nation and seek a fair and comprehensive solution to the Mideast issue under the leadership of the Baath Arab Socialist Party, he stressed.


Gift to Kim Jong Il from Mongolian Delegation

   Pyongyang, April 19 (KCNA) -- General Secretary Kim Jong Il was presented with a gift by the visiting delegation of the Mongolian Mt. Paektu Association for Independent Development on the occasion of the Day of the Sun.
    The gift was conveyed to an official concerned by E. Maksim, executive chairman of the association who is leading the delegation, on April 18.


Gifts to Kim Jong Il from Russia

   Pyongyang, April 19 (KCNA) -- General Secretary Kim Jong Il was presented with gifts by Russian organization and personages on the occasion of the Day of the Sun and the 15th anniversary of his election as chairman of the DPRK National Defence Commission. They are the Veterans Association of War, Labor, Army and Law Enforcement Institutions in Moscow, Russia, Shevchenko, president of the Russian Academy of Security, Military and Legal Affairs, Solinov, general manager of the Russian Technical Glass Research Institute, and Bobrov, general manager of the "Ria-Soyuz" Co., Ltd.
    The gifts were conveyed to the DPRK ambassador to Russia between April 8 and 14.


Secretary General of IIJI Interviewed

   Pyongyang, April 19 (KCNA) -- Secretary General of the International Institute of the Juche Idea Kenichi Ogami on a visit to the DPRK on the occasion of the Day of the Sun was interviewed by KCNA in the venue of the 10th Kimilsungia Festival.
    Noting that he was greatly excited to see the venue of the festival presenting fascinating scenery with immortal flowers, he had this to say:
    President Kim Il Sung was the great man who ushered in a new era of history, the era of independence.
    The songs of profound reverence and praises of the President sung by all people are reverberating far and wide on this planet.
    Kimilsungia, the flower of the sun, came into being at a time when voices lauding the great man grew stronger.
    This was a great auspicious event common to humankind and an event to be specially recorded in the world history of floriculture.
    Kimilsungia going by the august name of the peerlessly great man is a flower symbolic of the greatness of the President who fathered the immortal Juche idea and clearly indicated the road for humankind to follow.
    Beautiful Kimilsungia is now in full bloom all over the world, representing the faith of all people to deeply venerate and follow the President.
    Going round the venue of the festival, I keenly realized the undying feats the President performed in the efforts to ensure world peace and accomplish the cause of independence through his great ideological and theoretical activities and the energetic leadership and the desire of progressive humankind to boundlessly revere and follow him.
    President Kim Il Sung is always alive in the hearts of all people.


Representative of Society of Japan-Korea Culture Interviewed

   Pyongyang, April 19 (KCNA) -- Kameda Noboru, representative of the Society of the Japan-Korea Culture, was interviewed by KCNA on Saturday before leaving here after visiting the DPRK on the occasion of the Day of the Sun.
    Commemorations of the Day of the Sun held in Pyongyang in grand style marked significant occasions in eternally glorifying the great exploits performed by President Kim Il Sung, the peerless great man, he noted, adding that whenever he visited the DPRK, he keenly realized that the revolutionary cause of Juche, the Songun cause, pioneered by the President was being translated into a brilliant reality by General Secretary Kim Jong Il.
    Noting that world-startling miracles are being ceaselessly wrought in the DPRK under the leadership of Kim Jong Il, he continued:
    Capitalism was revived in the East European countries, but the DPRK has dynamically advanced under the banner of socialism.
    The Korean people have registered great achievements in building a great prosperous powerful nation.
    Witnessing the reality of the DPRK, I was struck with admiration once again at the wise leadership of Kim Jong Il.
    Progressive mankind is highly praising Kim Jong Il as a peerlessly great man, a world political elder and a great brilliant commander of Songun as he has demonstrated the dignity and might of Juche Korea to the whole world with his outstanding idea and leadership.
    Kim Jong Il is, indeed, the great sun of the 21st century clearly indicating the way for the era of independence to follow.
    Korea is sure to be reunified under the leadership of Kim Jong Il, he concluded.


DPRK Ambassador to Guinea Appointed

   Pyongyang, April 20 (KCNA) -- Ri Kyong Son was appointed as the DPRK ambassador e.p. to Guinea, according to a decree of the Presidium of the DPRK Supreme People's Assembly.


Meeting of Korean Youth and Students for Reunification Held

   Pyongyang, April 19 (KCNA) -- The 18th joint presidium meeting of the National Alliance of Youth and Students for the Country's Reunification (Pomchonghakryon) was held by means of exchanging documents on a facsimile basis between the north and the south and abroad on Friday.
    The meeting reviewed the work conducted by Pomchonghakryon in the last seven years after the publication of the June 15 joint declaration and discussed its orientation of action and tasks for this year.
    A report was made there.
    It stressed that this year Pomchonghakryon would wage a dynamic struggle to implement the June 15 joint declaration and the October 4 declaration under the slogan of "Open up a new era of independent reunification, peace and prosperity by pooling the efforts of our nation!"
    It set it as a major goal for this year to defend the sovereignty and dignity of the nation under the banner of "By our nation itself", give priority to the demand and interests common to the nation and institute June 15 as "day of by our nation itself" and advanced tasks for conducting more brisk activities to attain the goal.
    The report underlined the need to resolutely frustrate the treacherous deeds of the Lee Myung Bak conservative ruling quarters seeking to totally deny the June 15 joint declaration and the October 4 declaration and build up the barrier of national confrontation as well as outsiders' interference in the affairs of the Korean nation.
    It also set the days from June 25 to September 8 as a "period of the joint movement of Pomchonghakryon for peace against war" to smash the national confrontation and war moves of the anti-reunification forces at home and abroad and stressed the importance to encourage all the people to turn out in the anti-U.S. struggle for driving the GIs, the root cause of war, division and all sorts of misfortunes, out of south Korea.
    The report called for waging the dynamic mass movement to get the anti-national and anti-reunification legal and institutional barriers, including the "National Security Law", abolished and positively realizing the solidarity and unity among various organizations in the north and the south and abroad which aspire after the peace and reunification of the country.
    A joint resolution was adopted at the meeting.


Great National Unity Called for

   Pyongyang, April 20 (KCNA) -- A spokesman for the Anti-Imperialist National Democratic Front released a statement on April 19 to mark the 60th anniversary of the historic Joint Conference of Representatives of Political Parties and Public Organizations in North and South Korea, according to Kuguk Jonson (Internet).
    The joint conference, held in Pyongyang in April Juche 37 (1948), was a historic meeting to save the destiny of the country and the nation by achieving the great unity of the Korean nation under the banner of reunification and patriotism, the statement said, and continued:
    The April joint conference proved in practice that the broad patriotic forces for reunification could firmly unite as one in the struggle for the cause common to the nation, irrespective of differences in ideology, ism, political view and religious belief and it would be possible to realize the independent and peaceful reunification of the country if the south and the north harmonize and unite with each other.
    President Kim Il Sung's idea for great national unity and the immortal exploits he performed in implementing it are now reliably being carried forward and further glorified by General Secretary Kim Jong Il.
    Today the Korean nation is faced with the urgent task to hold the banner of "By our nation itself" higher than ever before to achieve the great national unity.
    The people from all walks of life should remain true to the line for independent reunification and patriotism set forth by Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il and defend and implement the June 15 joint declaration and the October 4 declaration and resolutely smash the anti-north confrontation and war moves of the separatists at home and abroad by their united efforts.


Pomminryon Calls for Inheriting Spirit of April Joint Conference

   Pyongyang, April 19 (KCNA) -- The north, south and overseas headquarters of the National Alliance for the Country's Reunification (Pomminryon) on April 19 released a joint statement titled "Let's implement the June 15 joint declaration and the October 4 declaration and usher in a new era of independent reunification and peace and prosperity under the banner of 'By our nation itself' by inheriting the spirit of the April Joint Conference of Representatives of Political Parties and Public Organizations in North and South Korea" on the occasion of the 60th anniversary of the joint conference.
    The Koreans who ardently desired to build an independent reunified country free from the foreign military occupation and domination six decades ago came to greet a new heyday thanks to the adoption of the historic June 15 joint declaration, the statement noted, and went on:
    What is most important for the Korean nation in the June 15 era is to embody the spirit of "By our nation itself". The Lee Myung Bak-led conservative ruling forces of south Korea are now blocking the sea routes, roads and airways which had opened more than half a century after the national division and working hard to quell the desire of the majority of Koreans for independence and their wishes for reunification and hold in check the march for great national unity under the pretexts of "pragmatism" and "reciprocity".
    It is nothing but sheer sophism unprecedented in human history to assert that the independence and dignity of the nation can be protected through the cooperation with outsiders and an "alliance" with them. Such assertion is no more than rhetoric intended to justify the imperialists' domination and aggression.
    The above-said headquarters of Pomminryon in the statement called upon all members of the Korean nation to smash the preposterous cooperation with the U.S. in the spirit of "By our nation itself," to make the idea of national independence, the idea of attaching importance to the nation, prevail all over the country and strengthen the unity of people from all walks of life and the solidarity among Koreans in the north and the south and overseas by inhering the spirit of the April joint conference on the occasion of its 60th anniversary.
    It also underscored the need to jointly counter the ultra right-wing reactionaries' on-going suppression of Koreans in Japan in the spirit of independence and great unity, frustrate all the moves for war, build a lasting peace mechanism on the Korean Peninsula and force the U.S. to withdraw its forces from south Korea.


Valuable Exploits Performed for Great National Unity

   Pyongyang, April 19 (KCNA) -- Sixty years have elapsed since the historic Joint Conference of Representatives of Political Parties and Public Organizations in North and South Korea was held.
    President Kim Il Sung, who worried over the tragedy of national split deeper than anybody else, put forward a proposal for convening a joint conference of representatives of political parties and public organizations in north and south Korea at the meeting of the presidium members of the Central Committee of the Democratic National United Front of North Korea in October Juche 36 (1947).
    The historic Joint Conference of Representatives of Political Parties and Public Organizations in North and South Korea was thus held in Pyongyang from April 19 to 23, 1948 amid the interest and expectation of all the fellow countrymen.
    The President in the conference stated that anyone who truly loves the country should categorically reject treacherous separate elections and surely unite, irrespective of party affiliation, religious denomination and political view.
    Though the composition of the participants was very complex and their political view and religious belief were varied, the April conference was the first historic grand national meeting of representatives of all strata in north and south Korea who gathered together with single patriotic will to check permanent split of the nation and set up a unified government under the banner of the anti-U.S. national salvation.
    He energetically led the struggle to achieve the great unity of the nation under the banner of the national reunification as the territorial division and national split lasted.
    The putting forth of the three principles of the national reunification--independence, peaceful reunification, great national unity--in July 4 north-south joint statement in 1972, the proposal for founding the Democratic Federal Republic of Koryo in 1980 and the publication of the ten-point programme of great unity of the whole nation in 1993 show the historical course in which the President's idea on the great national unity of the nation had developed.
    With his all-embracing and benevolent politics of boundlessly deep love and trust, he guided all the national members of all strata with different careers along the one road of patriotism.
    Today the President's cause of great national unity is being successfully carried forward by General Secretary Kim Jong Il.
    Kim Jong Il made public in April, 1998 the famous work "Let Us Reunify the Country Independently and Peacefully through the Great Unity of the Entire Nation", in which he clarifies the principled questions for achieving the independent and peaceful reunification of the country with the concerted efforts of the Korean nation.
    Thanks to his outstanding idea on the great national unity, the historic June 15 joint declaration and October 4 declaration, an action programme for carrying the former into practice in an overall way, were issued and a new era of reunification has opened to wage the national reunification movement more vigorously with the idea and will of "by our nation itself".


Rodong Sinmun on Songun Leadership Exploits of WPK

   Pyongyang, April 20 (KCNA) -- The Songun leadership exploits performed by General Secretary Kim Jong Il serve as the unchangeable guidelines for the Korean revolution and construction. His Songun leadership provided a decisive guarantee for accomplishing with arms the Korean revolution, which was started and advanced with arms, and brought a great heyday to all fields of the revolution and construction in the era of the Workers' Party.
    Rodong Sinmun Sunday says this in a signed article.
    It goes on:
    Comprehended in his Songun leadership exploits are ideological and theoretical guidelines to victoriously advance the revolution and construction and the boundlessly rich experience of struggle that helped lead the revolution and construction to a brilliant victory.
    The Songun leadership of Kim Jong Il covers all fields and sectors of the revolution and construction such as politics, military affairs, economy, culture and diplomacy.
    Today the army and people of the DPRK are highly demonstrating their militant spirit as the revolutionary army and people who carry out any difficult and huge tasks, always full of confidence in victory and without knowing impossibility despite of any ordeals. It is because that they work and struggle with Kim Jong Il's great revolutionary leadership exploits and experience as guidelines.
    Contained in his Songun leadership exploits are all the models of the times to be followed in all fields of the revolution and construction.
    He has always created everything as a model of the times and generalized it to steadily advance the revolution and construction. This is part of his distinguished leadership traits.
    At present we are faced with the task to renovate all realms of social life, including the economy and culture, as befitting the appearance of a great prosperous powerful nation. This means that we should add luster to the models of the times provided by Kim Jong Il on the road of Songun and create and build everything at the same level. If this demand is met, fresh leap forward and great change will be brought about in socialist construction and the DPRK dignified with Songun will prosper forever.


Japanese Reactionaries' Extension of Sanctions against DPRK under Fire

   Pyongyang, April 19 (KCNA) -- The Japanese government recently decided to extend sanctions against the DPRK, asserting that no substantial progress is made in the latter's nuclear declaration and the settlement of the abduction issue and to pursue the same "diplomacy based on the view on value" as the Abe government did. This is nothing but the last-ditch effort of those trying to prolong the remaining days of their political careers now in increasing danger by winning popularity.
    Rodong Sinmun observes this in a signed commentary.
    Japan has lost her face to say anything about the nuclear issue and the abduction issue, the commentary notes, and goes on:
    It was none other than Japan which raised the abduction issue that had already found a solution each time the six-party talks were under way, obstructing their work. Japan is making desperate efforts to check the progress of the six-party talks and strain the situation on the Korean Peninsula in a bid to create a favorable environment for its emergence as a military power and overseas aggression. Its decision to extend sanctions against the DPRK was prompted by its sinister intention to deliberately bring the DPRK-Japan relations to an extreme pitch of tension and hasten the military preparations for overseas aggression under this pretext.
    "Diplomacy based on the view on value" much touted by the present Japanese government is also a dangerous diplomatic strategy aiming at aggression and plunder.
    The present government's decision to pursue the same "diplomacy based on the view on value" as Abe did is nothing but a revelation of its intention to carry forward his aggressive and reactionary policy. If the Fukuda government follows the above-said diplomacy of Abe, failing to draw a lesson from his miserable end, it will meet the same tragic end as its predecessor's.
    It is very foolish and absurd for the Japanese reactionaries to try to gain something by extending the sanctions against the DPRK and increasing pressure upon it. Abe was forsaken by the Japanese people for going against the trend of the times and the wishes of the public. Should the present Japanese ruling quarters follow the same policy as Abe's, they will only face self-destruction.


Anniversary of April 19 Popular Uprising Observed

   Pyongyang, April 19 (KCNA) -- Leading newspapers today dedicate signed articles to the 48th anniversary of the April 19 popular uprising in south Korea.
    The uprising was an anti-American massive resistance of the south Korean people against the U.S. imperialists' colonial enslavement policy and an all-people resistance for democracy against fascism to put an end to the Syngman Rhee dictatorial rule and create new politics, system and life.
    Many years have passed since the uprising but the desire of the uprisers for independence, democracy and reunification has not yet been realized due to the U.S. imperialists' aggression and anti-reunification policy toward Korea and the anti-national moves of the pro-American conservatives in south Korea who have quelled the people's desire for independence, following the policy, Rodong Sinmun says, and goes on:
    The United States has persistently hindered the Korean nation's cause of independent and peaceful reunification while intensifying its military occupation and domination over south Korea and inciting the inter-Korean confrontation and the atmosphere of war against the DPRK.
    The U.S. hard-line conservative forces are now escalating the anti-DPRK moves over the "nuclear issue" and the "human rights issue" and rendering the situation of the Korean Peninsula strained through arms buildup and reckless maneuvers to ignite a new war. Just since its emergence, the Lee Myung Bak regime of south Korea has been hell-bent on the cooperation with outsiders and the confrontation with the fellow countrymen to follow the U.S. anti-DPRK policy, crying out for "priority to improving the relations with the U.S." and anti-national "pragmatism" and "no nukes, opening and 3,000 dollars".
    All Koreans should smash the foreign forces' aggression policy and the anti-national moves of the south Korean conservative ruling forces supporting such policy and give impetus to the national reunification movement at any cost.
    For the sake of the nation's destiny they should foil every move of the U.S. imperialists to unleash a new war and repulse any attempt of the Lee Myung Bak group who is running amuck to deny the June 15 joint declaration and the October 4 declaration and block the way of independent reunification, peace and prosperity after shaping the anti-national and anti-reunification "policy toward the north."
    Minju Joson stresses that the Korean nation will surely win in the showdown with the U.S. and usher in a new era of independent reunification, peace and prosperity, thus realizing the noble desire of the uprisers without fail.


Anniversary of Kim Jong Il's Work Marked

   Pyongyang, April 19 (KCNA) -- General Secretary Kim Jong Il's work "Theory of Cinematic Art" published 35 years ago serves as a great programme for the building of socialist literature and art as it systematizes the Juche-oriented literary and art ideas and theories and methods in an integral manner.
    Rodong Sinmun Saturday says this in a signed article.
    It goes on:
    The work has originality, great attraction and vitality as it systematizes from a new angle all issues arising in building and creating socialist literature and art as a Juche-oriented idea and theory of literature and art and guiding method and evolves all-round theories of politics, economy, ideology, morality and culture and all other fabrics of social life and all fields.
    The theory of seed whose validity has been fully proved not only in the field of literature and art but in all fields of revolution and construction today, in particular, was enunciated by Kim Jong Il in a unique manner in the days when he brought about a radical turn in the movie industry and literature and art.
    He never laid down the great guidelines for building the Juche-oriented literature and art in his study or in his office. These were provided in the crucible of the dynamic drive to effect a signal turn in the movie industry. Herein lies another aspect of the greatness, scientific accuracy and truth of his ideas and theories.
    He also brought about a radical turn in the fields of opera and drama, thereby effecting a signal turn in literature, music, fine art and all other fields of literature and art. Korea of Juche thus witnessed the renaissance of the 20th century that startled the world people, concludes the article.


Lee Myung Bak's U.S. Junket under Fire in S. Korea

   Pyongyang, April 19 (KCNA) -- The People for Achieving Peace and Reunification, the Solidarity for Social Progress, the Solidarity for Implementing the South-North Joint Declaration, the Confederation of Trade Unions and other civic and social organizations in south Korea called a press conference in front of Seoul Airport in Songnam City, Kyonggi Province on April 15 to denounce Lee Myung Bak for his U.S. trip aimed at tightening the "alliance" for aggression.
    A press release titled "We denounce south Korea-U.S. talks aimed at tightening the south Korea-U.S. alliance for aggression" was read out.
    The press release demanded an immediate stop to the discussion on the "consultative body for Pacific security", the keynote of which is the "future initiative of south Korea-U.S. alliance" aimed to turn the south Korea-U.S. "alliance" into permanent "alliance based on value, comprehensive alliance" and is to build a new mechanism for aggression based on "tripartite military alliance" involving the U.S., Japan and south Korea at the south Korea-U.S. talks.
    Lee Myung Bak should decisively reject south Korea's participation in the PSI and the establishment of the missile defence system (MD) which pose threat to the peace on the Korean Peninsula and the rest of Northeast Asia, it noted, and went on:
    South Korea's participation in the MD would make it increasingly dependent on the U.S. in the military field and its participation in the PSI would drive the inter-Korean relations to a total collapse as it is little short of a declaration of war aimed at the sea blockade against the north.
    Lee should not participate in the U.S. unilateral moves for putting pressure upon the north but demand his master conclude a peace-keeping agreement on the Korean Peninsula.
    That day, members of the People for Achieving Peace and Reunification and Koreans in the U.S. held a rally and press conference in Washington D.C. to protest against Lee's U.S. visit.
    Hong Kun Su, permanent representative of the above-said organization, and Ko Yong Dae, its co-representative, together with the anti-war organizations in the U.S. staged a demonstration in front of the U.S. Department of Defense on April 14 to denounce the U.S. for its reckless moves to plug south Korea into the PSI and the MD.


Exploits of Kim Il Sung Praised

   Pyongyang, April 20 (KCNA) -- A meeting to remember President Kim Il Sung, reading-session of his work and film show took place in Dominica, a seminar on his work in Bulgaria and a reading-session of his work in Nigeria from April 2 to 10 on the occasions of the Day of the Sun and the 15th anniversary of Kim Il Sung's work "10-Point Programme of the Great Unity of the Whole Nation for the Reunification of the Country".
    Speeches were made at the functions.
    Ivan Rodriguez, chairman of the Central Committee of the Dominican Workers' Party, noted that President Kim Il Sung built the socialist society centered on the popular masses on the basis of the Juche idea and performed undying feats in accomplishing the cause of national reunification. His greatest exploit is that he successfully solved the problem of succeeding to the revolutionary cause, he added.
    Lyudmil Kostadinov, chief of the Bulgarian Group for the Study of the Juche Idea, and other speakers highly praised the President as a prominent leader who built the excellent socialist system in Korea by wisely leading the struggle for national liberation and as the father of the Korean nation who devoted his whole life to the patriotic cause of national reunification.
    The chairman of the Nigerian Group for the Study of Songun Politics said that the President dedicated his all to the reunification of Korea. He authored a large number of works carrying the line and policies for national reunification, the speaker added.
    A message to General Secretary Kim Jong Il was adopted at the function in Dominica.


DPRK's April Holidays Commemorated

   Pyongyang, April 20 (KCNA) -- Ceremonies of opening Korean book, photo and handicraft exhibitions and film shows were held in Russia, Bulgaria and Brazil between April 4 and 8 on the occasions of the Day of the Sun and the 15th anniversary of General Secretary Kim Jong Il's election as chairman of the DPRK National Defence Commission.
    On display in the venues of the exhibitions were works of President Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il and photos showing their exploits, books and photos introducing Songun Korea and handicrafts showing the wisdom and talents of the Korean people.
    Speeches were made at the ceremonies.
    The deputy mayor of Zelenograd in Moscow Region of Russia said that the exhibition would help the Russian people know better about the immortal exploits performed by Kim Il Sung. Kim Jong Il, who is creditably carrying forward the cause of the President, has turned the DPRK into a powerful country and made signal contributions to the development of the Russia-DPRK friendship relations, the speaker added.
    The mayor of Pokino in Maritime Territory of Russia said that the whole life of the President was the life dedicated to happiness of the people and prosperity of the country and to the friendship and unity among peoples of different countries.
    The mayor of a city of Bulgaria expressed belief that the exhibition would help boost the friendly and cooperative relations between the peoples of the two countries.
    The chief of the General Staff of the Air Force Command of Brazil said that through the exhibition he came to know well about the original Songun politics of the DPRK.
    The participants in the film shows watched Korean films "Finding Himself among the People All His Life" and "75th Anniversary of the Heroic Korean People's Army".
    Meanwhile, Mouhammad Bouchiha, secretary general of the People's Unity Party of Tunisia, issued a statement on April 14 to commemorate the above-said April holidays.


Floral Baskets to DPRK Embassies

   Pyongyang, April 20 (KCNA) -- Political parties, ministries, institutions, organizations and personages of different countries sent floral baskets to the DPRK embassies in their countries on the occasion of the Day of the Sun, the birthday of President Kim Il Sung.
    Among them were the People's Party and the FUNCINPEC Party of Cambodia, the Foreign Ministry, the Ministry of Defence, the Central Committee of the Fatherland Front, the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development of Vietnam and the Vietnam-DPRK Friendship Association, the Malaysian People's Movement, the Senat Ship and Trading Private Limited Co. in Singapore, the defence minister and the foreign minister of Laos who are concurrently vice-prime ministers, the deputy general secretary of the Baath Arab Socialist Party, the president of the People's Assembly, the vice-chairman of the National Progressive Front, the foreign minister and the chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Syria, the minister of Commerce, the minister of Women Affairs and the deputy commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces of Cambodia, and the chairman of the El Gaddafi Development Organization of Libya.


Kim Il Sung's Work Off Press in Austria

   Pyongyang, April 19 (KCNA) -- President Kim Il Sung's famous work "10-Point Programme of the Great Unity of the Whole Nation for the Reunification of the Country" was brought out in booklet by the Joseph Gebauer Publishing House in Vienna.
    The work was published on April 6, Juche 82 (1993).


Kim Il Sung Remembered in Various Countries

   Pyongyang, April 19 (KCNA) -- Meetings to remember President Kim Il Sung took place in Cambodia, Mongolia and Mexico from April 3 to 10 on the occasion of the Day of the Sun.
    On display in the venues of the meetings were photos showing the undying revolutionary feats performed by the President and General Secretary Kim Jong Il and the achievements made by the DPRK in socialist construction.
    Speeches were made at the meetings.
    Kong Sam Ol, deputy prime minister in charge of Royal Palace of Cambodia, said that not only the Cambodian people but the whole world know well about the warm loving care shown by the President for the Great King Norodom Sihanouk and the Cambodians and always remember it.
    Former Foreign Minister S. Shagdarsuren, former Prime Minister Sharav Gungaadorj and other personages of Mongolia noted it is the greatest feat performed by Kim Il Sung for the country and the people that he turned the DPRK into a powerful socialist state and fully demonstrated its might to the whole world.
    Recalling that the President unreservedly received ordinary citizens of Mongolia and showed profound loving care for them, they expressed belief that the Korean people would build a great prosperous powerful nation and reunify the country true to his behest.
    Andres Gasca Sanchez, president of the Mexican Fellowship Institute to Honor the Memory of President Kim Il Sung, and other personages of Mexico noted that the President founded the Juche idea, the Songun idea and performed immortal feats for the Korean revolution and the cause of global independence.


For Spanish-speaking people



Kim Yong Nam envia telegrama de consuelo a Joseph Kabila

   Pyongyang, 19 de abril (ATCC) -- El presidente del Presidium de la Asamblea Popular Suprema de la Republica Popular Democratica de Corea, Kim Yong Nam, envio el dia 18 un telegrama de consuelo al presidente de la Republica Democratica del Congo, Joseph Kabila, en relacion con que en una ciudad local de este pais africano ocurrio una gran perdida humana debido al accidente de avion de pasajeros.
    El remitente expresa al destinatario y, por su conducto, a los muertos y sus familiares sus profundas simpatias y condolencias.


Instituidas en Corea Orden y Medalla de Honor de Educador

   Pyongyang, 19 de abril (ATCC) -- El Presidium de la Asamblea Popular Suprema de la Republica Popular Democratica de Corea edito el dia 10 un decreto sobre la institucion de la Orden y la Medalla de Honor de Educador.
    Segun el decreto, el Presidium de la APS decidio establecer el primer grado, el segundo y el tercer de la Orden y la Medalla de Honor de Educador para galardonar estatalmente a los educadores quienes al luchar abnegadamente por materializar las "Tesis sobre la educacion socialista", hicieron aporte a desarrollar la labor educacional e impulsar la construccion de una gran potencia prospera socialista.


XVIII reunion de copresidencia de la APJERP

   Pyongyang, 19 de abril (ATCC) -- La reunion de copresidencia de la Alianza Pannacional de Jovenes y Estudiantes por la Reunificacion de la Patria (APJERP) tuvo lugar el dia 18 por la transmision facsimilar entre el Norte, el Sur y ultramar.
    La reunion hizo balance de las labores de la APJERP durante estos 7 anos posteriores a la publicacion de la Declaracion Conjunta del 15 de Junio y discutio el rumbo de actividades y las tareas de esta organizacion para 2008.
    En la ocasion hubo un informe.
    El informe senala que este ano la APJERP librara energicamente la lucha por la ejecucion de la Declaracion Conjunta del 15 de Junio y la Declaracion del 4 de Octubre en pleno acato a la consigna de "!Abramos la nueva epoca de la reunificacion independiente, la paz y la prosperidad con las fuerzas unidas de la nacion!"
    El informe presenta como importante meta para este ano la defensa de la independencia y la dignidad de la nacion bajo la bandera de "Entre nosotros, los connacionales", la priorizacion de la demanda e intereses comunes de la nacion y la definicion del 15 de junio como "dia de entre nosotros, los connacionales" y plantea las tareas de librar actividades mas dinamicas por su realizacion.
    En particular subraya la necesidad de detener tajantemente los actos traidores de las fuerzas conservadoras de Lee Myung Bak en poder que niegan totalmente la Declaracion Conjunta del 15 de Junio y la Declaracion del 4 de Octubre e intentan fortalecer mas la confrontacion nacional, y la intervencion de las fuerzas foraneas en el problema nacional.
    Define del 25 de junio al 8 de septiembre como "periodo del movimiento comun de la APJERP contra la guerra y por la defensa de la paz" con el fin de frustrar la confrontacion nacional y las maniobras belicas de las fuerzas anti-reunificacion del interior y exterior y exhorta a levantarse como un solo hombre en la sagrada lucha antiyanqui por expulsar a las tropas norteamericanas que son la causa raigal de la guerra y la fuente de division y toda clase de desgracias.
    Tambien senala la necesidad de librar con animacion el movimiento masivo por eliminar las barreras legales e institucionales contra la nacion y la reunificacion incluyendo la "ley de seguridad" y realizar activamente la solidaridad y unidad con las entidades de distintos estratos del Norte, el Sur y ultramar que desean la paz y reunificacion del pais.
    En la ocasion quedo aprobada una resolucion conjunta.


Publicada declaracion conjunta de la APRP

   Pyongyang, 19 de abril (ATCC) -- Las direcciones del Norte, el Sur y de ultramar de la Alianza Pannacional por la Reunificacion de la Patria (APRP) publicaron el dia 19 una declaracion conjunta intitulada "Ejecutemos la Declaracion Conjunta del 15 de Junio y la Declaracion del 4 de Octubre y abramos la nueva epoca de la reunificacion independiente, la paz y la prosperidad dando continuidad al espiritu de la conferencia conjunta de abril y bajo la bandera de 'Entre nosotros, los connacionales'" con motivo del 60o aniversario de la Conferencia Conjunta de los Representantes de los Partidos Politicos y las Organizaciones Sociales del Norte y del Sur de Corea.
    La aprobacion de la historica Declaracion Conjunta del 15 de Junio propicio el tiempo dorado para satisfacer el deseo de la nacion coreana de 60 anos atras de oponerse a la ocupacion militar y el dominio de las fuerzas extranjeras y construir un Estado independiente y reunificado, senala el documento y continua:
    Lo que necesita la nacion coreana que vive en la epoca del 15 de Junio es el espiritu de "Entre nosotros, los connacionales".
    En estos momentos, al abogar por el "pragmatismo" y "reciprocidad", las fuerzas conservadoras del poder de Lee Myung Bak del Sur de Corea bloquean los caminos en el mar, la tierra y el cielo, que unen a ambas partes coreanas, abiertos dificilmente en la historia de division nacional de mas de medio siglo.
    Ademas, frustran el deseo de independencia y la demanda de reunificacion de la mayoria de los miembros de la nacion y bloquean la marcha hacia la gran unidad nacional.
    La teoria, de que la independencia y la dignidad de la nacion se garantizan por la cooperacion con las fuerzas extranjeras y se defienden con la "alianza" con estas, es una sofisteria sin precedente en la historia de la humanidad y no pasa de ser una mentira para legalizar el dominio y la agresion de los imperialistas.
    Con motivo del 60o aniversario de la conferencia conjunta de abril, exhortamos a todos los integrantes de la nacion coreana a frustrar en virtud del ideal de "Entre nosotros, los connacionales" la cooperacion proyanqui, hacer reinar en todo el territorio patrio el ideal de independencia nacional y priorizacion nacional y fortalecer la solidaridad y unidad de todos los sectores y estratos y la alianza tripartita del Norte, el Sur y ultramar continuando el espiritu de la mencionada conferencia.
    Haremos frente conjunto con la independencia y la gran unidad a las maniobras represivas de los reaccionarios ultraderechistas japoneses contra los coreanos residentes en Japon.
    Rechazaremos todas las maniobras belicas, estableceremos el sistema de paz duradera en la Peninsula Coreana y lograremos la retirada de las tropas norteamericanas del suelo surcoreano.