They included a seminar on Marshal Kim Jong Un's work by the Nigerian Group for the Study of the Juche Philosophy, a seminar on the Juche idea by the Mongolian Institute for Strategic Studies and a book and photo exhibition by the Gorj County Committee of the Socialist Party of Romania.

Displayed at the exhibition were photos documenting the great life and undying exploits of Kim Jong Il. Also on display were works of Kim Jong Il and Kim Jong Un and books and photos showing the true picture of the DPRK prospering under the banner of Songun.

Aba Sadik Abubakr, chairman of the Nigerian Group for the Study of the Juche Philosophy, said at the seminar on Kim Jong Un's work "Let Us Add Eternal Brilliance to Comrade Kim Jong Il's Great Idea and Achievements of the Songun Revolution":

The Songun revolutionary idea provides scientific and practical solutions to the vital problems for the victory of revolution on the basis of the Juche-oriented revolutionary principle that arms decide the victory of the revolutionary cause.

It is a new revolutionary theory clarified by the Songun idea that the revolutionary struggle and construction should be carried on triumphantly with the revolutionary army as a driving force.

N. Dorjsuren, chairman of the Mongolian Association for the Study of Juche Idea-Songun, said that Kim Jong Il's sudden demise during his field guidance was a great loss to not only the Korean people but also the progressive humankind.