Many existing universities were reinforced and provincial universities appeared, with hundreds of disciplines integrated to suit the actual conditions.

Education science institute or room and educational faculty were set up at major universities and normal and teacher training schools.

Meanwhile, a work was conducted to put the education on a practical, comprehensive and modern basis, with advanced teaching methods invented.

Hundreds of kinds of textbooks and references were newly written, lecture rooms turned into multifunctional ones and an improvement made in the method of students' exam.

A tele-education system was established at 17 universities across the country.